Skip to Main Content

Business Law

Research guide for students enrolled in Business Legal classes.

Citing Legal Materials in APA

Basic Format

 

Reference:

Name v. Name, Volume U.S. Page (Year). URL

 

In-Text Citation:

Parenthetical citation: (Name v. Name, Year)
Narrative citation: Name v. Name (Year)

 

Example:

Reference:

Florida v. Georgia, 138 U.S. 2502 (2018). https://www.oyez.org/cases/2017/142-orig

 

In-Text Citation:

.... (Florida v. Georgia, 2018).

In the United States Supreme Court case, Florida v. Georgia (2018) ...

Basic Circuit Court Format

Decisions are published in the Federal Reporter.

 

Reference:

Name v. Name, Volume F. [or F.2d, F.3d, ...] Page (Court Year). URL

In-Text Citation:

Parenthetical citation: (Name v. Name, Year)
Narrative citation: Name v. Name (Year)

 

Example:

Reference:

Blue Martini Kendall, LLC v. Miami Dade County, Florida, 816 F.11d 1343 (11th Circ. 2016).

https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USCOURTS-flsd-1_12-cv-23534 

 

In-Text Citation:

.... (Blue Martini Kendall, LLC v. Miami Dade County, Florida, 2016).

In the 11th circuit case, ... (Blue Martini Kendall, LLC v. Miami Dade County, Florida, 2016) ...

 

 

Basic District Court Format

Decisions are published in the Federal Supplements.

Reference:

Name v. Name, Volume F. Supp. Page (Court Year). URL

 

In-Text Citation:

Parenthetical citation: (Name v. Name, Year)
Narrative citation: Name v. Name (Year)

 

State Supreme Court Basic Format
 

Reference:

Name v. Name, Volume Reporter Page (Court Year). URL

 

In-Text Citation:

Name v. Name (Year)

 

Example:

Reference:

Lee Memorial Health System v. Progressive Select Insurance Company 17 FL So. 2d. 1993, (2019).

https://www.floridasupremecourt.org/content/download/425249/4583198/file/sc17-1993.pdf

 

 

In-Text Citation:

The case Lee Memorial Health System v. Progressive Select Insurance Company ... (2019).

 

In Lee Memorial Health System v. Progressive Select Insurance Company, ... (2019). 

A statute is a law or act passed by a legislative body (at either the federal or state level).  Federal statutes can be found in the United States Code. Florida Statutes can be found in the Florida Statutes. 

Reference:
Name of Act, Title Source § Section Number (Year). URL

 

In-Text Citation:
(Name of Act, Year)

Name of Act (Year)

 

Example:

Reference:

Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, 42 U.S.C. § 18001 (2010).

https://uscode.house.gov/Patient+Protection+and+Affordable+Care+Act

 

In-Text:
Today's healthcare system ... (Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, 2010).
The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act ... (2010)

 

 

 

Citing Legal Sources

The Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation

Available at both GL and HL, Call Number: KF245.B58 2010

 

COMMON LEGAL ABBREVIATIONS

AFTR                  American Federal Tax Reports
AFTR 2d            American Federal Tax Reports, 2d series
BTA                    United States Board of Tax Appeals
CB                      Internal Revenue Cumulative Bulletin
CFR                   Code of Federal Regulations
F                         Federal Reporter
F. 2d                  Federal Reporter, 2d series
F. 3d                  Federal Reporter, 3rd series
Fed. Reg          Federal Register
F. Supp.            Federal Supplement
IRC                    Internal Revenue Code
L. Ed.                United States Reports, Lawyers Edition
S. Ct.                 Supreme Court Reporter
Stat. at L.          United States Statutes at Large
TC                     Tax Court of the United States Reports
TCM                  Tax Court Memorandum Decisions
US                     United States Reports
USC                  United States Code
USCA                United States Code Annotated
USTC                United States Tax Cases

Borrowed from FAU Libraries - Common Legal Abbreviations box.